
How Much Does A Truck Weigh
The weight of a truck varies widely depending on its type and purpose. A midsize pickup truck, like a Toyota Tacoma or Ford Ranger, typically weighs 3,500 to 4,500 pounds.
Full-size light-duty pickups, such as the Ford F-150 or Chevrolet Silverado 1500, range from 4,000 to 5,500 pounds.
Heavy-duty models, like the F-250 or Ram 3500, can weigh 6,000 to 8,000 pounds. Semi tractors (without trailers) are much heavier, averaging 10,000 to 25,000 pounds.
Factors like cab size, engine type, and added features (e.g., 4WD or towing packages) can increase the weight, so specific models vary.
How much a truck weigh plays a huge role in its capabilities, so let’s break down the key categories.
Pickup Power: The Everyday Options
- Half-ton Pickups: The most common, these versatile trucks (like the Ford F-150 or Chevy Silverado) typically have a curb weight (empty weight) around 5,500 lbs.
- Three-quarter-ton Pickups: Stepping up in capacity, these handle heavier loads and usually weigh in near 6,000 lbs.
- One-ton Pickups: The “heavy-duty” pickup class starts around 7,000 lbs curb weight, offering serious hauling power.
Work Trucks: Built for the Job
- Small Work Trucks (10,000 – 14,000 lbs): Delivery trucks, small buses, and similar workhorses fit here.
- Medium Work Trucks (16,000 – 19,500 lbs): Think bucket trucks, larger delivery vehicles, etc.
- Large Medium Work Trucks (19,501 – 26,000 lbs): Single-axle beverage trucks, school buses, and the like.
- Large Work Trucks (26,001 – 33,000 lbs): Tow trucks, semi-trailers, garbage trucks, you name it!
- Extra Large Work Trucks (33,001+ lbs): The biggest of the big, like fire trucks, massive dump trucks, and heavy-hauling semis
The Super Duty Beasts
Manufacturers like Ford (F-450) and Dodge (Ram 4500/5500) push the limits with “super duty” models starting around 8,000+ lbs of curb weight.
These behemoths are for seriously specialized jobs.
Choosing the Right Truck
Truck weight isn’t just a number. Consider:
- Your towing needs: Don’t overload your truck’s capabilities.
- Payload: How much can it actually carry?
- Fuel economy: Weight = thirst
- Job suitability: Is a one-ton overkill for light work?
Truck Category | Average Curb Weight (lbs) |
---|---|
Half-ton Pickup | 5500 |
Three-quarter-ton Pickup | 6000 |
One-ton Pickup | 9000 |
Small Work Truck | 12000 |
Medium Work Truck | 18000 |
Large Medium Work Truck | 23000 |
Large Work Truck | 29000 |
Extra Large Work Truck | 38000 |
Super Duty Truck | 12500 |
Don’t Guess…Check the Charts!
Consult reliable truck weight charts and your dealer for specific truck weights before you buy.
And remember, hauling a camper is serious business – go for a three-quarter-ton or one-ton at a minimum to ensure power and stability on the road.
Sources
- Arnold & Itkin: How Much Do Trucks Weigh https://www.arnolditkin.com/blog/truck-accidents/how-much-trucks-weigh/
- J.D Power: How Much Does a Truck Weigh? https://www.jdpower.com/cars/shopping-guides/how-much-does-a-truck-weigh
- DualLiner: How Much Does a Pickup Truck Weigh? https://www.dualliner.com/blog/how-much-does-a-pickup-truck-weigh
- OnSite Truck AZ: How Much Does a Semi Truck Weigh? https://www.onsitetruckaz.com/post/how-much-does-a-semi-truck-weigh-ultimate-guide-2022
- Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/ (for information on truck weight regulations)
Vehicle Class By Weight
Vehicles By Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings
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